Unable To Authenticate With Microsoft Account

If you are attempting to connect to a Windows Machine over Microsoft's Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when setup with a Microsoft Account instead of a local account, it is very likely that your login attempts will fail. This is due to a bug in Microsoft Windows that is introduced when you setup your machine via a Microsoft Account instead of a local account that can be fixed by running the following command via a command prompt on your Windows Machine. 

Replace "username@domain.com" with the account that you used to setup your computer but leave the "MicrosoftAccount" portion

runas /u:MicrosoftAccount\username@domain.com cmd.exe

You will be prompted to enter your Windows Password, once you enter your password, simply close the command prompt window. This command will correctly set your password in the same way a local account would be setup if your bypassed the Microsoft Account setup on your Windows Machine. 

You should not be able to connect to your Windows Machine via your Remote Desktop Application.